煤矸石粉/聚酯纤维沥青混合料盐冻损伤研究EI北大核心CSCD

针对煤矸石粉替代率50%、聚酯纤维掺量0.4%的沥青混合料,开展盐冻耦合作用(NaCl溶液质量分数为0%、7.0%、13.0%、26.5%,冻融循环次数为0、2、4、6、8)下的半圆弯曲(SCB)试验,分析了盐冻耦合作用对SCB试件内部损伤劣化过程的影响.结果表明:NaCl溶液质量分数为13.0%、冻融循环为8次时,盐冻耦合作用对沥青混合料的侵蚀破坏作用最强,试件内部损伤最严重;在煤矸石粉与矿粉质量比为1∶1、聚酯纤维掺量为0.4%的条件下,沥青混合料能够形成高黏性、致密、厚实的沥青膜以及由纤维形成的三维网状结构,从而显著降低盐冻侵蚀对沥青混合料的损伤.通过Poly2D模型对SCB试件的极限拉应力损伤量进行拟合,拟合系数为0.944.     

锁紧机构防脱落保持架设计与分析

针对锁紧机构保持架在恶略环境下,反复振动过程中保持架上钢球脱落问题,提出了一种新型防脱落保持架设计方案,重点介绍了锁紧机构中保持架的工作形式,通过ANSYS进行有限元仿真分析,得出新型保持架结构满足刚强度要求以及热变形要求,且在随机振动6.06 g条件位移小,能有效免锁紧机构直线运动时钢球从外部脱落的可能,提高了锁紧机构工作过程中的可靠性与安全性.     

Measuring the disparity among scientific disciplines using Library of Congress Subject Headings

Scientometrics - Examining the relationships among scientific disciplines is important today, but existing methods are limited by the contents and structure of their bibliographic databases. We...     

欧美大型钢制低温储罐抗震设计方法对比分析

以欧美标准中的单包容与全包容低温储罐中的钢制储罐抗震设计方法为分析对象，从抗震设防水准与目标、抗震设计反应谱以及抗震设计准则如地震作用调整系数、阻尼比、载荷组合、抗震许用应力、抗倾覆与滑移、晃动波高等方面进行分析对比，为欧美低温储罐抗震设计方法的工程应用提供参考。为实现抗震设防目标以及与该国(区域)建筑抗震以及荷载标准体系协调，欧美低温储罐抗震各设计准则均存在一定的差异，工程设计时应合理应用以避免安全隐患。     

Adaptive Synchronization-Based Approach for Finite-Time Parameters Identification of Genetic Regulatory Networks

Neural Processing Letters - This paper presents an approach to identify the unknown parameters of genetic regulatory network (GRN) in finite-time. The adaptive synchronization-based method is used...     

数据驱动的机床等待过程节能方法研究

为了降低机床等待过程中的能耗，提出了一种实时数据驱动的机床等待时间预测与节能控制方法。首先，建立了射频识别驱动的生产进度评估方法，并以生产进度数据作为输入，构建了基于堆栈降噪自编码的机床等待时间预测模型；其次，依据预测的机床等待时间，提出了机床状态切换方法，以降低机床能耗；最后，通过一个电梯零部件制造车间的案例分析，表明该方法的预测误差仅为4.1%，同时将机床等待过程能耗降低了57%，实现了制造车间的节能减排。     

Continuous Flow Fabrication of Block Copolymer–Grafted Silica Micro‐Particles in Environmentally Friendly Water/Ethanol Media

Polymer‐grafted inorganic particles (PGIPs) are attractive building blocks for numerous chemical and material applications. Surface‐initiated controlled radical polymerization (SI‐CRP) is the most feasible method to fabricate PGIPs. However, a conventional in‐batch reaction still suffers from several disadvantages, including time‐consuming purification processes, low grafting efficiency, and possible gelation problems. Herein, a facile method is demonstrated to synthesize block copolymer–grafted inorganic particles, that is, poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) (PPEGMEMA)‐b‐poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)–grafted silica micro‐particles using continuous flow chemistry in an environmentally friendly aqueous media. Immobilizing the chain transfer agent and subsequent SI‐CRP can be accomplished sequentially in a continuous flow system, avoiding multi‐step purification processes in between. The chain length (MW) of the grafted polymers is tunable by adjusting the flow time or monomer concentration, and the narrower molar mass dispersity (Р< 1.4) of the grafted polymers reveals the uniform polymer chains on the particles. Moreover, compared with the in‐batch reaction at the same condition, the continuous system also suppresses possible gelation problems.